How handwashing with soap helps reduce the spread of germs

Just how effective is soap?

How Handwashing With Soap Helps Reduce The Spread Of Germs
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During this Covid-19 period, the best thing you can do to protect yourself and others around you. Aside from social distancing and staying home more often, we also need to wash our hands more frequently.

The power of soap comes down to the unique properties its structure gives it. Soap molecules have two halves; one half loves water (known as the hydrophilic) and the other half loves fats and hates water (lipophilic). 

So how effective is soap and how much work is it really doing? Chiva-som International Health Resort shares with us.

How does soap kill germs

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When you wash your hands with soap and water, you surround any microorganisms on your skin with soap molecules.

The fat-loving parts of the soap molecules attach themselves into the fat membranes of viruses while the water-loving parts repel. The resulting push and pull forces tear apart and kill the microorganisms. 

How long you should wash your hands

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Scrubbing hands together for at least 20 seconds will allow you to touch all parts of your hands and create friction. 

How the little bubbles removes dirt

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The little bubbles known as micelles form around particles of dirt and latch onto fragments of bacteria, trapping them in a bubble. 

Once you rinse your hands, all the trapped and damaged microbes wash away with the water.

The proper way to wash your hands

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Work up a good lather, scrub palms plus the back of your hands, and interlace your fingers.

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