15 things you’re ‘not supposed’ to do during the Hungry Ghost Festival
From daily habits to unusual rituals, here’s a guide to what’s traditionally considered best avoided during the Ghost Month
The seventh lunar month, also known as the Hungry Ghost Festival, is upon us.
What is the Hungry Ghost Festival?
The Hungry Ghost Festival is a traditional Chinese festival which marks the opening of the “Gates of Hell”, where the spirits and ghosts are believed to return to the world of the living.
Who celebrates the Hungry Ghost Festival? How is it celebrated?
Often called the Chinese Ghost Festival, it is observed by Buddhist and Taoist devotees to honour the memories of the deceased.
To appease wandering spirits, many families burn offerings and joss paper in metal cages, or leave food for their ancestors. Paper money, joss sticks and elaborate paper effigies of houses, cars, outfits, and more are burned so the departed can symbolically use them in the afterlife. These rituals are believed to bring good fortune to the living.
How long does Hungry Ghost Festival 2025 last?
The festival officially starts on 23 August 2025, with Ghost Day taking place on 6 September 2025 – the 15th night of the seventh month.
The Hungry Ghost Festival ends on 21 September 2025 – the 29th day of the seventh month – when the “Gates of Hell” close, and spirits return to their realm.
What are the taboos of Hungry Ghost Month?
With spirits thought to be wandering among us, certain customs and taboos are observed to show respect – and to stay safe.
Whether you’re superstitious or simply curious, here’s a short guide on the common taboos of the Hungry Ghost Month.
It is commonly believed that spirits are more active after dark, which is why many choose to avoid outdoor or late-night activities during the Hungry Ghost Festival.
It is believed that spirits may take shelter under open umbrellas. To avoid the possibility of “bringing one home,” people are advised not to open umbrellas indoors – especially within their own homes.
It is said that hungry ghosts are drawn to the colour red. While it may be a festive shade during National Day, it’s best to keep your red outfits tucked away until after the month has passed.
It is believed that speaking aloud when you’re alone may invite unwanted attention from spirits, as they may see it as an opportunity to interact.
This period is traditionally considered inauspicious, so many people prefer to postpone major events or important decisions until after the month has passed.
Avoid taking a picture in groups of three. It is traditionally believed that the person in the middle may attract bad luck.
Because cameras are traditionally thought to “trap” spirits, it’s often advised to avoid taking photos at night during Hungry Ghost Month.
It is customary to apologise before answering the call of nature outdoors. While public toilets are readily available in Singapore, if you ever find yourself in a situation where you need to relieve yourself outside, tradition says it’s best to say “sorry” first as a sign of respect.
Insects such as moths, butterflies, or grasshoppers are traditionally believed to be manifestations of ancestors’ spirits. If one enters your home, it’s advised to let them be.
Avoid whistling at night, as it is traditionally believed to attract the attention of spirits.
According to tradition, Pontianaks –female spirits from Malaysian and Indonesian folklore – are said to linger around clothes left out to dry overnight, especially on racks or bamboo poles.
In Chinese tradition, the forehead is considered the centre of qi, or life energy, helping to protect you. Pin up your bangs or wear a hairband to keep this area unobstructed.
Talking about spirits – whether in person or over text – may draw their attention, potentially leading to unwanted experiences.
If you ever feel a tap on your shoulder or hear your name while alone, tradition advises turning your whole body around, as the “light torches” on your shoulders are believed to offer protection.
It’s considered disrespectful to stare at or disturb items on the altar. Even if you’re curious, it’s best to avoid looking underneath, as this area is meant for offerings and ancestral rituals.
This article was first published in The Singapore Women’s Weekly.